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History of computer processor(1971-1982) part 2


the Intel 4004 processor

1971:-Intel with the help of Ted Hoff had introduced the first microprocessor, the Intel 4004 on Nov 15, 1971. It has 2,300 transistors, performed 60,000 OPS (operations per second), addressed 4 bit of memory, a control unit, bus systems and a clock to perform computational task.

 Intel 8008 processor



1972:-Intel introduced the Intel 8008 processor in 1972. It has 3500 transistors, 8 bit CPU(Central Processing Unit) with an external 14 bit address bus that could address 16 KB of memory.It's applications are computer terminals, calculators, bottling machine etc.

1974:-Intel improved microprocessor chip was introduced on April 1, 1974. It has 8-bit parallel CPU, became a standard processor in the computer industry.

Intel 8085 processor



1976:-Intel introduced the Intel 8085 processor. The 8085 processor has five interrupt signals that can be used to interrupt a program execuition, expm :-1)INTR. 2)RST 7.5. 3)RST 6.5 4)RST 5.5  5)TRAP.                           
                                                                                  

1979:-The Intel 8086 was introduced on June 8, 1976.It has a 16-bit microprocessor having 20 address line and 16 data lines that provides up to 1MB storage.

The Intel 80286 processor


1982:-The Intel 80286 was introduced on Feb 1, 1982.It is a 16-bit microprocessor and non-multiplexed address and data buses and also the first with memory management and wide protection abilities.

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